| The
most effective way to lose weight
is to permanently change these 4
aspects of your lifestyle: |
- what you eat
- how you eat
- your behavior
- your activity
levels
|
Reducing
the amount of fat in your diet
will make a huge difference to
the amount of weight you lose.
The more fat we eat, the more
we crave it. If we stop eating
so much fat, our cravings for
it will stop. |
| Whether
you take in 500 fewer or burn
500 more calories a day, by the
end of the week you’ll be
one pound lighter! |
|
Aiming for
a rea slistic amount of weight
loss will not result in disappointment
or failure. Small goals (e.g.
5 pounds; 10 percent of your current
weight) are far more achievable
and easier to stay focused on. |
| No
matter which way you look at it,
3,500 calories cut is one pound
lost. |
Going
on and off the same plan again
and again leads to yo-yo dieting.
This will not help you to achieve
your goals. |
| The
following diseases can be a result
of being overweight: |
- diabetes
- high blood pressure
- cancer
- and heart disease (see below
for more information on heart
disease – cardio vascular
disease or CVD)
|
Genetics,
ethnicity, your environment, your
job, physical hindrances from
exercising, etc., can affect
your weight management efforts.
Learn to work around these if
they cannot be altered and accept
them as unchangeable. |
Diets
with too -severe restrictions
like too few calories or entire
food groups being omitted often
lead to binges and uncontrollable
cravings. Moderation is
the key. |
Your
weight will fluctuate from day to
day. Resist the urge to weigh yourself
on a daily basis, as doing so will
discourage you.
Weigh in the same time and day once
a week. |
| |
| Obesity |
About
46% of men in England and 32%
of women are overweight (a body
mass index of 25 -30 kg/m2), and
an additional 17% of men and 21%
of women are obese (a body mass
index of more than 30 kg/m2 ). |
Overweight
and obesity increase with age.
About 28% of men and 27% of women
aged 16-24 are overweight or obese
but 76% of men and 68% of women
aged 55-64 are overweight or obese. |
Overweight
and obesity are increasing. The
percentage of adults who are obese
has roughly doubled since the
mid-1980's. |
| |
| CVD
- Cardio Vascular Disease |
CVD
(Cardio Vascular Disease –
including heart attacks and strokes)
kills 4 million Europeans each
year. It's the No 1 cause of death. |
| CVD
kills 1.5 million EU citizens each
year. It's the No 1 cause of death
in the EU. |
| It
causes 42% of all deaths in the
EU: 46% of deaths (women) and 38%
deaths (men). |
| Between
a third and a half of deaths from
CVD are from heart disease, and
25% from stroke. |
| CVD
is the main cause of death for women
in all 15 countries of the EU and
it is the main cause of death for
men in all these countries except
France. |
| Deaths
before the age of 75 |
CVD
is the second main cause of deaths
before the age of 75 in the EU:
accounting for over 460,000 deaths.
CVD causes 31% of deaths; cancer
causes 36% of deaths. |
| Deaths
before the age of 65 |
CVD
is the second main cause of deaths
before the age of 65 in the EU:
accounting for over 170,000 deaths.
CVD causes 22% of deaths; but
cancer causes 35% of deaths. |
CVD
is the main cause of deaths before
the age of 65 for men in six EU
countries - Austria, Finland,
Greece, Ireland, Sweden andthe
UK. For women it is not the main
cause of deaths before the age
of 65 for any country in the EU. |
| |
| Activity |
100
Ib |
150
Ib |
200
Ib |
| Bicycling,
6 mph |
160 |
240 |
312 |
| Bicycling,
12 mph |
270 |
410 |
534 |
| Jumping rope |
500 |
750 |
1,000 |
| Running 5.5
mph |
440 |
660 |
962 |
| Running, 7
mph |
610 |
920 |
1,230 |
| Running, 10
mph |
850 |
1,280 |
1,664 |
| Swimming, 25 |
185 |
275 |
358 |
| yds/min |
|
|
|
| Swimming, 50 |
325 |
500 |
650 |
| yds/min |
|
|
|
| Tennis singles |
265 |
400 |
535 |
| Walking, 2
mph |
160 |
240 |
312 |
| Walking, 3
mph |
210 |
320 |
416 |
| Walking, 4.5
mph |
295 |
440 |
572 |
|
| |
| Just
remember: |
| You
don’t have to belong to a
gym |
| Any
increase in activity will make you
feel fresh and is good for your
health |
| Try
to achieve at least 30 minutes of
moderate physical activity each
day |
| This
could be brisk walking, cycling,
swimming etc. |